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 Where Are the Fearless Girls? On the (Missing) Women in the Asset Management Industry


Alexandra NIESSEN-RUENZI * Professeure de finance, University of Mannheim. Contact : niessen@uni-mannheim.de
Stefan RUENZI ** Professeur de finance, University of Mannheim. Contact : ruenzi@uni-mannheim.de

In this article, we explore the persistent gender imbalance in asset management, analyzing why women remain underrepresented despite various diversity initiatives. This disparity arises from deep-rooted cultural biases, stereotypes, and institutional structures that discourage women from entering and advancing in finance. Historical gender stereotypes frame finance as a masculine field, reinforced by media and workplace norms that deter female participation. Women encounter additional obstacles, including limited leadership opportunities and self-perception gaps, compounded by customer biases that favor male fund managers. These factors create a self-perpetuating cycle in which finance appears unwelcoming to women. We propose solutions such as fostering inclusive work environments, providing family-friendly policies, promoting women to leadership roles, and educating customers about biases. By encouraging allyship and shifting industry values, we aim to make finance a more viable and attractive career path for women. Increased female representation, we argue, could unlock new levels of innovation and leadership within the finance sector.